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The first years of a child’s life are crucial for their cognitive, emotional, social, behavioural, and physical development. Given the importance of early childhood development (ECD), the Zambian government has committed to scaling up ECD programmes that support health, nutrition, and early learning/stimulation for children. Progress from these programmes have been mixed: between 2007 and 2014 the infant mortality rate dropped from 70 per 1,000 live births to 45, while the broader under-5 mortality rate fell from 119 per 1,000 live births to 75 (CSO, 2014).
This project, designed to…
This report from SOS Children’s Villages and the University of Bedfordshire provides reviews and assessments of the implementation of the Guidelines for the Alternative Care of Children in 21 countries around the world. The report is aimed at enhancing knowledge around violence against children in alternative care (especially what makes children vulnerable and what puts them at risk) and providing policymakers and practitioners insight into the challenges of protecting children from violence as well as recommendations for change.
The report offers several key findings from an extensive…
This report - produced by SOS Children’s Villages, Centre for Excellence for Looked After Children in Scotland, and the University of Malawi - is based on a synthesis of eight assessments of the implementation of the Guidelines for the Alternative Care of Children (“the Guidelines”) in Benin, Gambia, Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
It considers common challenges to implementing the Guidelines identified in the eight countries and provides a platform for effective advocacy to promote every child’s right to quality care. At the end of each chapter, the report provides…
Social protection, including social transfers and social services for the most vulnerable and marginalized, is gaining momentum as a development priority. Increased attention from governments, NGOs, academic institutes and donors is being accompanied by new calls to strengthen national Governments to coordinate, regulate, and in some cases implement social protection programmes at scale. In order to take up this role, there is increased recognition of the need to strategically locate social protection leadership with the appropriate Government ministry to maximize effectiveness. However,…
International agencies are increasingly recognizing the role of religious organizations in establishing effective HIV/AIDS interventions. Despite some negative perceptions of their role and impact, faith-based organizations (FBOs) are among the most viable institutions at both local and national levels and have developed experience in addressing the multidimensional impact of AIDS and its particular impact on children.
Religious organizations are prevalent throughout Africa. In the six countries chosen for this Study, the number of local congregations is estimated to be in excess of 150,…
This short paper shows that Community Care Coalitions can serve as effective local mechanisms for providing community-led care and support while minimizing the risks of dependency. It argues, in the context of programming in Gwembe District, Zambia, that they provide a powerful platform for a self-sustained, community-wide response to HIV and AIDS prevention, care and advocacy.
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